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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1594798Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 3-[4-[1-(1-Phenyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-piperazinyl]butyl]2-methyl-1-thia-3-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-4-one dihydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1594798

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant3-(4-Bromobutyl)-2-methyl-1-thia-3-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-4-oneHCID 10780950—
Reactant1-(1-phenyl-1H-indol-3-yl)piperazine dihydrochlorideHCID 21706602—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-[4-[1-(1-Phenyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-piperazinyl]butyl]2-methyl-1-thia-3-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-4-one dihydrochlorideHCID 14856180122.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-(4-bromobutyl)-2-methyl-1-thia-3-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-4-one (6.80 g), 1-(1-phenyl-1H-indol-3-yl) piperazine dihydrochloride (4.80 g), diisopropylethyl amine (8.16 g), K2CO3 (9.50 g), NaI (400 mg) and CH3CN (200 ml) was heated to 80° C. under nitrogen for 24 hours. The mixture was cooled and filtered, the inorganics were washed with dichlormethane, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue. The residue was diluted with 0.5 N NaOH (150 ml) and the aqueous mixture extracted with ether (3×100 ml). The combined ether extracts were washed successively with H2O (150 ml) and brine (150 ml), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with a gradient of 5-10% methanol in dichlormethane. The fractions containing the desired product (Rf=0.42, 10% methanol in dichloromethane) were concentrated to afford 4.84 g of a viscous liquid. The salt of this amine was precipitated from ether by the addition of ethereal HCl. A 4.74 g portion of the salt was recrystallized from ethanol yielding 2.15 g of solid, m.p. 214-217° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06284775B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_09
ORD IDord-2159e2c600bf4dcdb68df48cc867364c
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_09