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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1594845Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)piperidin-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1594845

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-AminophenolHCID 5801—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant5-Bromovaleryl chlorideHCID 521173—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)piperidin-2-oneHCID 11506609—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-aminophenol (1.09 g, 0.01 mol), Et3N (4.46 mL, 0.032 mol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.122 g, 0.001 mol) in CHCl3 (20 mL) in an ice-H2O bath was added dropwise 5-bromovaleryl chloride (2.95 mL, 0.022 mol) with stirring. After 2 hr, the reaction mixture was washed with 1N HCl until the aqueous layer was acidic, then washed with H2O, aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution, brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and concentration to dryness gave a yellow oil which solidifed on standing. This bisacylated product was dissolved in DMF (20 mL) and heated at 80° C. with cesium carbonate (4.89 g, 0.015 mol) for 3 hr, then partitioned between EtOAc and ice water. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×), the organics combined, washed with H2O, aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution, brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and concentration to dryness gave a crude product which was treated with 1N NaOH solution (12 mL, 0.012 mol) in THF (20 mL)—H2O (10 mL) with stirring at ambient temperature for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was neutralized with 1N HCl (12 mL, 0.012 mol), concentrated, and extracted with EtOAc (3×), the organics combined, washed with H2O, aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution, brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and concentration to dryness gave the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06284755B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_09
ORD IDord-838a87628ab34d1cae281d4fdf7e0b4b
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_09