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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1595934Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 21705494, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1595934

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant1,10-Phenanthroline, 4,7-dimethyl-HCID 72792—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21705494HCID 2170549415%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature82.5 °C

Reaction Steps

4,7-Dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (1 g, 4.8 mmol) was mixed well with 5.95 g (50 mmol) of potassium bromide and the mixture was placed in a 200 ml flask. The flask was cooled to 0° C., to which 20 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added with stirring and, then, 10 ml of concentrated nitric acid was added in a similar manner. The reaction mixture was then heated at 80-85° C. for 2 hours. After being cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into 400 ml of water. The aqueous solution was neutralized with sodium hydrogen carbonate, from which a product was extracted twice with 100 ml of methylene chloride. The extract was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was then removed by distillation to leave yellow solids. Recrystallization from methanol gave 172 mg of 4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione (2) with a yield of 15%. The structure of the product was confirmed by 1HNMR and mass spectroscopy.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06288229B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_09
ORD IDord-21115e9e1a034a26962779df81c0bb5d
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_09