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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1596726Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2-Amino-3-methylamino-naphthalene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1596726

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2,3-DiaminonaphthaleneHCID 69872—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Amino-3-methylamino-naphthaleneHCID 2170125230.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2,3-diaminonaphthalene (500 mg, 3.16 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (3 mL) was cooled in an ice bath and treated with sodium hydride (130 mg of a 61% dispersion in mineral oil, 3.31 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 7 minutes, then treated with methyl iodide (0.206 mL, 3.31 mmol) and stirred in the cold for an additional 15 minutes. After warming to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), washed with water (5×30 mL) and brine (20 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum to a dark solid (0.5 g). The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (2.75×24 cm column) using 5% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane as eluting solvent. The product fractions were combined and evaporated to afford 2-amino-3-methylamino-naphthalene (168 mg) as a solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06291448B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_09
ORD IDord-4a764fca91e94db28a34a65ac7691318
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_09