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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1596851Generated: October 26, 2026

Chlorobenzene → 2-Methylbiphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1596851

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorobenzeneHCID 7964—
ReactantHCID 178424304HCID 178424304—
CatalystBis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickelHCID 6433264—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-MethylbiphenylHCID 1256396.3%

Reaction Steps

The general procedure from Example 16 was followed using chlorobenzene (1.126 g, 10.0 mmol) and o-tolylmagnesium chloride (15 mL, 15.0 mmol) with Ni(COD)2 (83.4 mg, 0.303 mmol) and (Me3C)2PH(O) (50.0 mg, 0.303 mmol) in 20.0 mL of THF. After 15 h at room temperature, the reaction mixture was quenched with 10 mL of H2O. The mixture above was extracted with 3×50 mL of diethyl ether. The combined ether extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered, and the ether and THF removed from the filtrate by rotary evaporation. The resulting residues were chromatographed on silicon gel using ethyl acetate/hexane (5% volume ratio) as eluant. The eluate was concentrated by rotary evaporation followed by high vacuum to yield 1.62 g (96% yield) of 2-phenyltoluene. It was >95% pure by 1H NMR. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.62-7.47 (m, 9H), 2.50 (s, 3H) ppm. 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3): δ 142.0, 141.9, 135.2, 130.3, 129.7, 129.1, 128.0, 127.2, 126.7, 125.7, 20.4. ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06291722B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_09
ORD IDord-b431ff55ce864fe7960476f8c8c5ae0d
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_09