関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Diethylaminoethyl chloride | HCID 13364 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-((Dimethylamino)methyl)phenol | HCID 32897 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 18933629 | HCID 18933629 | — |
反応手順
A solution of 2-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phenol (10.0 g, which contains 30% phenol by weight) in DMF (10 ml) was added dropwise with stirring to a suspension of sodium hydride (3.14 g, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) in DMF (75 ml) at ambient temperature under nitrogen. After the addition the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. A solution of 2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine in toluene (70 ml) [prepared by dissolving the hydrochloride (14.8 g) in water (20 ml), adding aqueous sodium hydroxide (5M) to basify the mixture and then extracting the mixture with toluene 3×20 ml, drying, filtering and then making up to 70 ml as required] was added dropwise over a period of 2 minutes and the resulting mixture heated on a steam bath for 18 hours under nitrogen. The mixture was poured into ice/water (500 ml) and sodium hydroxide solution was added until the mixture was basic (pH=14). The mixture was extracted with ether to give a residue which was distilled under vacuum. The highest boiling fraction (b.p. 105°-110° C. at 0.6 mbar) was dissolved in ether and acidified with ethereal hydrogen chloride. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in propan-2-ol and ether added to induce precipitation. The solid was collected by filtration and recrystallised from propan-2-ol to give 2-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine dihydrochloride, m.p. 213°-214° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05736568 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1998_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4e677cedec834d55bb51ea7b4bbf243d |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1998_04 |
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