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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1602135Generated: October 31, 2026

Formaldehyde → 1-Benzyl-4-(dimethylamino)piperidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1602135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1-Benzyl-4-piperidylamineHCID 415852—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
Solvent2,2,2-TrifluoroethanolHCID 6409—
Product1-Benzyl-4-(dimethylamino)piperidineHCID 41606680%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-amino-1-benzylpiperidine (1.47 g, 7.7 mmol) in CF3CH2OH (14 ml) were added molecular sieve 4 Å (5 g), and paraformaldehyde (0.51 g, 17 mmol). After stirring at RT for 1 h, NaCNBH3 (2.5 g, 39.8 mmol) was added and stirred for 16 h at RT. The reaction was stopped by addition of H2O and the product was extracted with (4:1) (Et2O:CH2Cl2). Organic fractions were combined and washed with brine (2×), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give a crude material which was purified by silica flash chromatography to afford 4-dimethylamino-1-benzylpiperidine (80% yield). FAB Mass [M+1]+35Cl 219.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05981520
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_11
ORD IDord-049e7bfae98b45f5abb06a14ea819bbb
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_11