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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1603521Generated: October 29, 2026

Piperazine → Caldaret

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1603521

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPiperazineHCID 4837—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acidHCID 14994784—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
ProductCaldaretHCID 643307665.4%

Reaction Steps

According to the method described in Example 1 of the Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication (KOKAI) No.(Hei)3-7263/1991, 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (0.76 g) and piperazine (3.44 g) were reacted in a sealed tube in the presence of cuprous iodide (0.76 g) and copper powder (0.26 g) at 160° C. for 8 hours, and then the reaction product was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: chloroform: methanol: acetic acid=100:100:3) to give anhydrous crystals of 2-(1-piperazinyl)-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (0.67 g, yield: 65.0%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05990113
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_11
ORD IDord-243dfc28f2f94236a9da485da0318502
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_11