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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1603972Generated: October 31, 2026

Pyridine → 16-Hexadecanoyloxyhexadecanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1603972

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantPalmitoyl chlorideHCID 8206—
Reactant16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acidHCID 10466—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product16-Hexadecanoyloxyhexadecanoic acidHCID 1960674683%

Reaction Steps

16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid (5.43 g, 19.9 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (190 ml) and pyridine (2.36 g, 29.9 mmol) was added. Palmitoyl chloride (5.48 g, 19.9 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) and added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 16 hours, the mixture was filtered and the filtrate evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in chloroform, washed with water (3×50 ml), and the organic phase was dried (MgSO4). After evaporating under reduced pressure, the residue was purified on a silica column, eluting with chloroform with increasing methanol concentration (from 1% to 2% methanol in chloroform) to give 8.41 g (83%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.85 (t, 3H, CH3), 1.20-1.35 (s, 46H, --CH2 --), 1.55-1.70 (m, 6H, --CH2 --), 2.25 (t, 2H, --CH2 --C(O)--O), 2.45 (t, 2H, --CH2 --COOH), 4.05 (t, 2H, --O--CH2). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ 14.01, 22.57, 24.10, 24.91, 25.82, 28.53, 28.75, 28.94, 29.08, 29.15, 29.25, 29.36, 29.54, 31.81, 34.29, 35.16, 64.27, 76.48, 76.90, 77.10, 77.32, 169.50, 173.91.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05990263
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_11
ORD IDord-529f7f01d19b441bacd19d9b17fabfdc
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_11