Chlorosulfonic acid → (2E)-3-[4-(Sulfooxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid
Reaction equation
Cl[S:2]([OH:5])(=[O:4])=[O:3].[CH:6]1[C:11](/[CH:12]=[CH:13]/[C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15])=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([OH:17])[CH:7]=1>N1C=CC=CC=1>[CH:6]1[C:11](/[CH:12]=[CH:13]/[C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15])=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([O:17][S:2]([OH:5])(=[O:4])=[O:3])[CH:7]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Chlorosulfonic acid is added to the pyridine solution to form a reaction mixture. Preferably, the chlorosulfonic acid is added dropwise while maintaining the cooled temperature. About 1 mole of chlorosulfonic acid per mole of coumaric acid may be used. A slight excess is acceptable. Due to the reaction's exothermic nature, the reaction mixture is preferably stirred at the cooled temperature, e.g., about 0° C., for a time sufficient to allow the p-coumaric acid and the chlorosulfonic acid to react and form zosteric acid. Preferably, the reaction mixture is stirred for about 2 to about 4 hours at the low temperature, more preferably about 2.5 to about 3 hours.
Workup
- customto form a reaction mixture
- temperaturewhile maintaining the cooled temperature
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-24ea64d768cf442098c069f629b1af87
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_11
- Patent number
- US05990336
Reaction notes
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