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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1604494Generated: November 1, 2026

1,2-Dimethoxyethane → 3-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydrobenzothiepine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1604494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Reactant2-((2-Benzoylphenylthio)methyl)butyraldehydeHCID 22325223—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Ethyl-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydrobenzothiepineHCID 2232520677.3%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2.61 g (0.04 mole) of zinc dust and 60 mL of DME was added 7.5 g (0.048 mole) of TiCl3. The reaction mixture was held at reflux for 2 h. A solution of 2.98 g (0.01 mole) of 11 was added dropwise in 1 h. The reaction mixture was held at reflux for 18 h, cooled and poured into water. The organic was extracted into ether. The ether layer was washed with brine and filtered through Celite. The filtrate was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residual oil (2.5 g) was purified by HPLC to give 2.06 g (77%) of 12 as an oil in the second fraction.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05994391
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_11
ORD IDord-7feb6c149c4242d8b50b9628e9759fd8
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_11