Allyl acetate → 3-(Trichlorosilyl)propyl acetate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][SiH:2]([Cl:4])[Cl:3].[C:5]([O:8][CH2:9][CH:10]=[CH2:11])(=[O:7])[CH3:6]>>[C:5]([O:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][Si:2]([Cl:4])([Cl:3])[Cl:1])(=[O:7])[CH3:6]Participants
Procedure
In a 4-liter flask with stirrer, reflux condenser, internal thermometer and 2 dropper funnels, one filled with 800 g of allyl acetate and the other with 1.355 kg of trichlorosilane, 200 ml of allyl acetate was heated to 65°C. Then the heat source was removed, 1 ml of an 0.01 molar solution of mesityl oxide-platinum dichloride complex in allyl acetate was added, and the reaction was allowed to complete itself within 8 minutes while stirring was performed and the two reactants were fed in simultaneously. During that period the temperature rose to 105°C due to self-heating. After that no more silane hydrogen was detected analytically. Distillation of the reaction product yielded 2.28 kg of 3-acetyloxypropyltrichlorosilane, BP20 : 98°-100°C; nD20 : 1.4359.
Workup
- temperatureIn a 4-liter flask with stirrer, reflux condenser
- customThen the heat source was removed
- addition1 ml of an 0.01 molar solution of mesityl oxide-platinum dichloride complex in allyl acetate was added
- customwithin 8 minutes
- waitDuring that period the temperature rose to 105°C
- temperaturedue to self-heating
- distillationDistillation of the reaction product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4a1281b573ed4718ab0bd8776c9212ff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_04
- Patent number
- US03950364
Reaction notes
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