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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1605479Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethoxyacetyl chloride → 3-Ethoxymethyl-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazoline-5-thione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1605479

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthoxyacetyl chlorideHCID 84189—
ReactantN-MethylhydrazinecarbothioamideHCID 2723853—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product3-Ethoxymethyl-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazoline-5-thioneHCID 8673322365.8%

Reaction Steps

Ethoxyacetyl chloride (57 g.) was added slowly to a stirred solution of 4-methylthiosemicarbazide (53.5 g.) in dry pyridine (500 ml.) at 0°-5°. The mixture was allowed to attain room temperature and stirring was continued for 18 hours. Following concentration under reduced pressure the residue was treated with a solution of sodium (21.4 g.) in ethanol (500 ml.) and the mixture was heated under reflux for 24 hours. Following concentration and acidification with hydrochloric acid a solid was obtained. After partial concentration the solid was collected and recrystallised from ethyl acetate to give 3-ethoxymethyl-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazoline-5-thione (53 g.), m.p. 137°-138°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03950353
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_04
ORD IDord-947e17e198214fd3ba3783733b56c375
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_04