Methyl iodide → HCID 22750693, compound
Reaction equation
CI.Cl[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][N:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[CH3:10][C:11]1[C:21]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]3[CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=[CH:25][C:17]=3[C:16](=[O:26])[C:15]=2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CCOCC>[CH3:10][C:11]1[C:21]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]3[CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=[CH:25][C:17]=3[C:16]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][N:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])([OH:26])[C:15]=2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
20 g. of Gilman alloy are covered with 40 ml. of dry ether and treated with 0.5 ml. of methyl iodide. After the vigorous reaction has subsided somewhat, a solution containing 80 ml. of 1chloro-3-dimethylaminopropane in 360 ml. of dry ether is added dropwise in such a way that the reaction mixture is maintained at boiling. The mixture is stirred at 45° C. under reflux conditions for an additional 5 hours. The reaction mixture is then cooled with ice-water and a solution containing 43.6 g. of 1-methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one in 820 ml. of dry ether is added over a one-hour period. Subsequently, the mixture is boiled and stirred at reflux for another 17 hours. After about 12 hours, it is once more cooled with ice water and decomposed with a cold saturated ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer is separated, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The 1-methyl-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-5-hydroxy-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene obtained is recrystallized from high-boiling petroleum ether and has a melting point of 141°-143° C.
Workup
- customAfter the vigorous reaction
- additiona solution containing 80 ml
- temperatureis maintained
- additiona solution containing 43.6 g
- stirringstirred
- temperatureat reflux for another 17 hours
- waitAfter about 12 hours
- customThe organic layer is separated
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7c9e0121a333407fa11eee03c5413e63
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_04
- Patent number
- US03952017
Reaction notes
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