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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1607181Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-Bromo-2,5-difluorobenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1607181

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantPhosphinic AcidHCID 4124402—
Reactant4-Amino-3-bromo-2,5-difluorobenzaldehydeHCID 14621020—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Bromo-2,5-difluorobenzaldehydeHCID 1462102188.9%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 16 g of 4-amino-3-bromo-2,5-difluorobenzaldehyde and 375 mL of AcOH is stirred until homogenous and 188 mL of 50-52% aqueous hypophosphorous acid is added. Next a solution of 6.8 g of NaNO2 in 38 mL of H2O is added dropwise over 15 minutes with ice cooling to maintain a temperature of 15°-20° C. The ice bath is removed and stirring continued for 1 hour. the reaction mixture is poured into 1 L of ice/H2O and extracted with 3×300 mL of CH2Cl2. The CH2Cl2 extracts are washed with H2O, 2×10% NaOH, and 2×H2O (250 mL each), dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 13.32 g (80% yield) of 3-bromo-2,5-difluorobenzaldehyde, m.p. 36°-38° C. Recrystallization from Et2O/hexane furnishes the title compound melting at 37°-40° C. with M+1 ions at 221 and 223 in the mass spectrum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04863959
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_09
ORD IDord-3204ef27c85c49c2a11d5c1cde2cf753
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_09