Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1607237Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 14579764, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1607237

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 13849498HCID 13849498—
SolventEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ProductHCID 14579764HCID 1457976464.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-acetyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzofuran (2 g; 10.5mmoles), potassium hydroxide pellets (4 g; 73mmoles), ethylene glycol (50 ml) and 99% hydrazine (3 ml) was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours and at 180° C. for 2 hours. The mixture was acidified with excess 20% citric acid solution and extracted with ether. The ether layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, concentrated, and chromatographed to obtain 1.2 g of the title compound as an oil which crystallized from hexane.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04863958
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_09
ORD IDord-8ebb6a2f0bd4415f8c265eb8c7377bce
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_09