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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1607338Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 2'-deoxy-3'-O-benzyl-5'-O-trityl-5-fluorouridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1607338

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2'-deoxy-5'-O-trityl-5-fluorouridineHCID 10838704—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2'-deoxy-3'-O-benzyl-5'-O-trityl-5-fluorouridineHCID 1067472370.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

A 10 g quantity of 2'-deoxy-5'-O-trityl-5-fluorouridine was dissolved in 100 ml of dioxane. To the solution were added 2.9 ml of benzyl chloride, 6.9 g of particles of potassium hydroxide and 3.56 g of sodium iodide. The mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 4 hours, and 2.9 ml of benzyl chloride and 1.15 g of potassium hydroxide were added and stirred for 1 hour. Thereto was added water to dissolve the potassium hydroxide in water. The solution was adjusted to a pH of about 3 with acetic acid and extracted with ethylene dichloride. The extract was washed with water and the ethylene dichloride layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The sodium sulfate was separated by filtration and the solvent was distilled off, giving 8 g of 2'-deoxy-3'-O-benzyl-5'-O-trityl-5-fluorouridine as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04864021
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_09
ORD IDord-6fafbd2859c24a9ba64522945df2dff8
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_09