Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| Reactant | 3,3,5,5-Tetramethyllimonene | HCID 173156 | — |
| Reactant | Aluminum | HCID 5359268 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylalumanylium chloride | HCID 16686359 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 14692981 | HCID 14692981 | — |
Reaction Steps
Dimethylaluminum chloride (300 mL of a 1M hexane solution) was added to a cooled (10° C.) solution of 1,3,3,5,5-pentamethyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene (46.18 g, 0.24 mol) in dichloromethane (500 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 hr. Afterwhich the mixture was hydrolyzed by the addition of phosphte buffer solution (200 mL, prepared from 100 mL of 0.1M potassium phosphate, monobasic and 44.8 mL of 0.1M sodium hydroxide diluted to 200 mL with water) followed by the addition of sufficient 1N hydrochloric acid solution to dissolve the aluminum salts. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×100 mL). The solvents were evaporated and the residue chromatographed. Combination of fractions and distillation provided 27.8 g of α,2,2,4,6,6,-hexamethyl-γ-methylene-3-cyclohexene-1-propanol, bp 100°-105° C., 0.5 mm (GLC purity, two isomers, 41.4% and 56.6%). 1H-NMR (60 MHz, CDCl3) δ0.92 and 0.98 (12H, 2 s), 1.20 (3H, d, J=6 Hz), 1.58 (3H, s), 1.2-2.6 (5H, m) 3.8-4.2 (1H, m), 4.9-5.2 (3H, m); IR (film ) vmax 3340, 2950, 1635, 1440, 1370, 1350 cm-1 ; MS m/e 236, 221, 18, 203, 140, 125, 107, 96.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04868339 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8bd657b5061b47a789dfe0f14833ca9a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
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