Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Propanal | HCID 527 | — |
| Reactant | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Reactant | 3,3,5,5-Tetramethyllimonene | HCID 173156 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylalumanylium chloride | HCID 16686359 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 14692984 | HCID 14692984 | 22% |
Reaction Steps
Dimethylaluminum chloride (60 mL of a 1M hexane solution) was added dropwise to a solution of 1,3,3,5,5-pentamethyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene (7.70 g, 0.04 mol) and propionaldehyde (2.30 g, 0.04 mol) in dichloromethane (150 mL) at 25°-30° C. over a 15 min period. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. Work-up (as described in Example 2) and chromatography provided 2.20 g of α-ethyl-2,2,4,6,6-pentamethyl-γ-methylene-3-cyclohexene-1-propanol, bp (kugelrohr bath) 125° C., 0.5 mm, (GLC purity, two isomers, 40.7% and 57.9%). 1H-NMR (60 MHz, CDCl3) δ0.98 and 1.03 (12H, 2s), 1.02 (3H, t, J=4 Hz), 1.63 (3H, s), 1.1-2.6 (8H, m), 3.5-3.9 (1H, m), 5.0-5.3 (3 H, broad s); IR (film) vmax 3350, 2950, 1640, 1460, 1380, 1360 cm-1 ; MS m/e 250, 235, 217, 125, 107, 96. The mass spectra of the diastereomers were nearly identical.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04868339 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-c41ed261b834434e99faf091bcb6b1be |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
|---|