Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | 4-(Dimethylamino)-cinnamaldehyde | HCID 92224 | — |
| Reactant | 4,4'-ethane-1,1-diylbis(n,n-dimethylaniline) | HCID 240483 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 53868263 | HCID 53868263 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 5.7g of 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde, 16.2 g of 1,1-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)ethane, 300.0 ml of ethyl alcohol and 6.0 ml of glacial acetic acid was refluxed approximately eighteen hours. After cooling slightly an additional 3.0 g of 1,1-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)ethane was added and reflux maintained for an additional four hours. The resulting reaction mixture was cooled to approximately 5° C. and the solid which formed was collected by filtration. The solid was recrystallised from isopropyl alcohol, filtered and dried to obtain 16.3 g of bis{[2,2-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)]ethenyl}[2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)ethenyl]methane (Formula II: R, R1, R3, R4, R9 and R10 =CH3 ; R2, R5 and R11 =H) a yellow solid which melted at 78°-82° C. Significant infrared maxims appeared at 1610 cm-1 (v.s.) and 830 cm-1 (v.s.). An acetone solution of the product spotted onto clay, phenolic resin and organic acid coated papers slowly developed a blue-colored image. Exposure of the spotted papers to bromine vapor increased the speed of color development.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04870050 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c5ae84720e0b43beb72043b3b66607ac |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_09 |
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