Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Octadecylamine | HCID 15793 | — |
| Reactant | Benzoic acid, 4-(acetyloxy)- | HCID 16865 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Solvent | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Product | HCID 53949824 | HCID 53949824 | 86% |
Reaction Steps
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 4-acetoxybenzoic acid (100.0 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (3 ml) were suspended in chloroform (500 ml) and thereto was added dropwise thionyl chloride (79.2 g) for a period of about 30 minutes. After completion of the addition, the suspension was refluxed with heating for 1 hour to prepare the corresponding acid chloride. The reaction mixture was cooled and thereto were added n-octadecylamine (149.6 g) and triethylamine (67.4 g), followed by refluxing with heating for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature to precipitate a white crystal. This crystal was filtered off under reduced pressure and washed with distilled water and then recrystallized from isopropanol to obtain N-n-octadecyl-4-acetoxybenzamide (206.0 g). Yield 86%; m.p. 106° C. This was suspended in 1,4-dioxane (1000 ml) and thereto was added aqueous KOH solution 50%) (160.7 g). The reaction mixture was kept at 40°-45° C. and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and thereto was added dilute hydrochloric acid to precipitate a white crystal, which was filtered off under reduced pressure. This crystal was washed with distilled water and recrystallized from chloroform to obtain the desired product (137.6 g). Yield 74 %; m.p. 105° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05395815 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1995_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2a7e7d0855904812bcb9dea5c43495c7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1995_03 |
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