関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 反応物 | Octadecylamine | HCID 15793 | — |
| 反応物 | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| 反応物 | Cinnamic acid, p-hydroxy-, acetate | HCID 85857 | — |
| 溶媒 | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| 溶媒 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 53789916 | HCID 53789916 | 78% |
反応手順
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 4-acetoxycinnamic acid (150 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (5 ml) were suspended in chloroform (800 ml) and thereto was added dropwise thionyl chloride (104 g) over a period of about 30 minutes. After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was reflexed with heating for 1 hour to prepare the corresponding acid chloride. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and thereto was added dropwise a solution of octadecylamine (196 g) and triethylamine (81 g) in chloroform (50 ml) over a period of about 30 minutes, followed by refluxing with heating for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature to precipitate a white crystal, which was filtered off under reduced pressure and dried to obtain N-octadecyl-p-acetoxycinnamamide (258 g). Yield 78%. This was suspended in 1,4-dioxane (1200 ml) and thereto was added aqueous KOH solution 50%; 127 g) and the reaction was allowed to proceed at 40°-45° C. for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature to precipitate a white crystal, which was filtered off under reduced pressure. This crystal was washed with distilled water and recrystallized from methanol to obtain the desired product (211 g). Yield 90%; m.p. 114° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05395815 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ebae5944d4514dcc8cff4dc664439ce1 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_03 |
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