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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1608696Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → 1H-benzimidazole-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1608696

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantBenzimidazole, 2-trichloromethyl-HCID 77133—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1H-benzimidazole-2-carbonitrileHCID 843858—

Reaction Steps

3.2 Grams of a 2-(trichloromethyl)benzimidazole compound [compound (101)] of the formula (XI) in which X is H and Z is OCF2CFHO was dissolved in 30 ml of ethanol. The resulting solution was added by drops to 4 ml of a 25% aqueous ammonia at 5° C. After stirring for 1 hour at 5° to 15° C., the reaction solution was poured into an ice/conc. hydrochloric acid mixture and extrac.ted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Removing the solvent from the dried layer by distillation gave 2.83 g of a 2-cyanobenzimidazole compound [compound (i)] of the formula (II) in which X is H and Z is OCF2CFHO.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05395952
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_03
ORD IDord-2c9fa60da1bd4789b427a14a2d267ffd
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_03