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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1609758Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium hydride → Ethyl 2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-yl)octanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1609758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl 2-bromooctanoateHCID 95580—
ReactantHCID 178526856HCID 178526856—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl 2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-yl)octanoateHCID 10062368—

Reaction Steps

4-Nitroimidazole (0.29 moles, 32.9 g in 30 ml DMF was treated portionwise with sodium hydride (0.29 moles, 11.6 g. 60% in mineral oil) and stirred for 45 minutes. Ethyl 2-bromooctanoate (0.29 moles, 73.1 g) was added dropwise over 1 hour. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature, poured onto ice water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried and concentrated to yield 91 g of ethyl 2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)octanoate. (MS)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05401851
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_03
ORD IDord-538dbcb731df4dcea52c87eba551061e
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_03