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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1609837Generated: November 1, 2026

Tributyltin Chloride → 1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1609837

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributyltin ChlorideHCID 15096—
Reactant1-(Ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 13019449—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 22260393—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

1.6 M n-BuLi (12.0 mL, 19.2 mmol) is slowly added to a solution of 1-ethoxymethyl-1H-imidazole (2.20 g, 17.4 mmol; prepared essentially as described by Tang, et al. (1978) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 100:3918) in THF (30 mL) at −78° C. under N2. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes, whereupon tributyltin chloride (5.7 mL, 20.9 mmol) is slowly added. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes, and then warmed to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hours, the reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is triturated with hexanes and filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is again triturated with hexanes and filtered, and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The 1H NMR of the resulting oil indicates a 2:1 mixture of 1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazole: 1-ethoxymethyl-1H-imidazole. This material is used in the next reaction without further purification. Selected 1H NMR resonances (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.14 (s, 1H), 5.24 (s, 2H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06982268B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_01
ORD IDord-1f0b7b19356f4272b6f463def761abd9
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_01