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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1610419Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-(furan-3-yl)-3-oxopropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1610419

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-Furoic acidHCID 10268—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ReactantHCID 178472271HCID 178472271—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl 3-(furan-3-yl)-3-oxopropanoateHCID 336409184.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-furancarboxylic acid (25.5 g, 227 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) was added 1,1′-carbonylbis-1H-imidazole (40.5 g, 250 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 2 hrs. To the reaction solution was added monoethyl malonate magnesium salt (35.8 g, 125 mmol) and the mixture was heated under reflux for 30 min. Ethyl acetate (50 ml) and water (50 ml) were added the reaction solution, and conc. hydrochloric acid was added until the aqueous layer showed acidic pH. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 ml×2). The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give ethyl 3-(3-furanyl)-3-oxopropionate (42 g, 100%) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06982348B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_01
ORD IDord-ae7508bbde1c49619fc6dc1fb8c4b81d
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_01