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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1611062Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → ethyl(2E,4E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4,6,10-dodecatetraenoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1611062

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant15-Crown-5HCID 36336—
ReactantCitralHCID 638011—
ReactantTriethyl-3-methyl-4-phosphonocrotonateHCID 86584517—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Productethyl(2E,4E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4,6,10-dodecatetraenoateHCID 6370567876.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

15-crown-5 (0.9 g, 0.1 equivalents, 4.0 mmol) was dissolved in 50 ml of toluene at room temperature, and added with 32 ml of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. To the solution, triethyl-3-methyl-4-phosphonocrotonate (11.1 g, 1.05 equivalents, 42 mmol) and then 7 ml toluene solution of geranial (6.1 g, 40 mmol) were added under stirring at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The organic and aqueous layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 9.2 g of the title compound (yield 87%, 2E:2Z=93:7) as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06984742B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_01
ORD IDord-98e6691ebbb24afc9643ea9b2839a1a7
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_01