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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1611245Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1611245

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant(2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic dimethyl esterHCID 23520166—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acidHCID 60111363—

Reaction Steps

To (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic dimethyl ester B-3 in MeOH (28 mL) is added a solution of NaOH (2.2 g, 55 mmol) in water (28 mL). After 24 hours, the MeOH is removed, the crude reaction is acidified with HCl (6 N, 12 mL) to pH=1, and then extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers are dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to give (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acid B-4.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06987104B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_01
ORD IDord-4002d8ebf87b4cf9bddcaa257fe11652
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_01