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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1611829Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2,3-Dihydro-1H-isoindol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1611829

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Benzyl-5-nitroisoindolineHCID 12065977—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2,3-Dihydro-1H-isoindol-5-amineHCID 14795862—

Reaction Steps

Part B. To a solution of the isoindoline (5.40 g, 21.3 mmol) made above in EtOH (266 mL) under N2 was added 20% Pd(OH)2/C (3.00 g, 4.25 mmol). The reaction mixture was hydrogenated at 45 psi for 1 h. TLC analysis indicated that the nitro functionality was reduced and the Bn group was still intact. Therefore, concentrated HCl (1.6 mL, 19.1 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and hydrogenation (50 psi) was continued overnight. The mixture was filtered through Celite®, washed with MeOH, and the filtrate was concentrated to one fourth of the volume. The precipitate was filtered off to provide the 5-aminoisoindoline.HCl (1.32 g, 36% yield): 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.88 (s, br, 2H), 7.00 (d, 1H), 6.54 (m, 2H), 5.44 (s, br, 2H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 4.28 (s, 2H); ESI MS m/z 135 (M−HCl+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06989391B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_01
ORD IDord-5ee75ddcb2934d27a7ca7abfc1acf957
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_01