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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1613024Generated: November 3, 2026

Chlorotrimethylsilane → 9-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)FLUORENE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1613024

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
ReactantFluoreneHCID 6853—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product9-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)FLUORENEHCID 553570—

Reaction Steps

First, 8.3 g (0.05 m) of fluorene was dissolved in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran. Then 31.8 ml (0.05 m) of butyl lithium (1.6 molar in hexane) was added dropwise to this solution. After a stirring period of one hour, 6.3 ml (0.05 mol) of chlorotrimethylsilane, dissolved in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added to this solution over 3 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hours. Then, 50 ml of an aqueous NH4Cl solution was added to the dark yellow solution. The solution was treated with 50 ml of water. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4. Then the solvent was removed in vacuo. The yellow residue was dissolved in pentane. The product 9-(trimethylsilyl)fluorene was crystallized at 4° C. A yield of 8.33 g was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05191132
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_03
ORD IDord-fed2b87966e6424cbe7e76d3d27baacc
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_03