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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1613981Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Chloride → 20-Isocyano-3,3-ethylenedioxypregna-5,17(20)-dien-9alpha-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1613981

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantDiethyl alpha-isocyanoethylphosphonateHCID 11745449—
Reactant3,3-Ethylenedioxy-9alpha-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneHCID 15126711—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product20-Isocyano-3,3-ethylenedioxypregna-5,17(20)-dien-9alpha-olHCID 5698545769.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature3 °C

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere potassium tert. butoxide (2.80 g) was added to a stirred solution of 3,3-ethylenedioxy-9α-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one (3.70 g) in dry tetrahydrofuran (75 ml) at 0° C. After stirring at this temperature for 10 minutes a solution of diethyl α-isocyanoethylphosphonate (8.09 g) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added dropwise over 45 minutes, while keeping the temperature below 3° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 3° C. for 5 hours. Stirring was continued at room temperature for 40 hours, then the reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of water (300 ml) and saturated sodium chloride solution (225 ml) and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed (silica gel, toluene/acetone 5/1) to obtain the title compound (2.86 g) as a mixture of 2 diastereomers.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05194602
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_03
ORD IDord-be7f22e80440436e9c2a8828c9835fec
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_03