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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1616384Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1616384

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 24727998—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMethyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoateHCID 24729181—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (150 g, 544 mmol) in ethanol (750 mL) was added ammonium chloride (150 g, 2777 mmol) dissolved in water (750 mL) and iron powder (93.3 g, 1636 mmol) with stirring. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 7 h. On completion, the reaction mixture was filtered through celite; the residue was washed with water and ethyl acetate, filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried, concentrated under reduced pressure to give methyl 3-amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate which was used directly in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08765732B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-c14efb863ce24d79b520f1d10d0a7007
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07