Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Iodoethane | HCID 6340 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Di-tert-butyl(2',4',6'-tris(propan-2-yl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)phosphane | HCID 11618717 | — |
| Reactant | (R)-3-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-1-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-3-o-tolyl-propan-1-one | HCID 66666695 | — |
| Catalyst | Hexadecyltrimethylammonium Bromide | HCID 5974 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 67015674 | HCID 67015674 | 90% |
Reaction Steps
To a white suspension of (R)-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-3-o-tolyl-propan-1-one (example 142, step 2, 200 mg) and potassium hydroxide (171 mg) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL) and water (2 mL) under argon were added 2-di-tert-butylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-biphenyl (17.2 mg) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (9.3 mg). The reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. and stirred for 3 hours. After cooling at room temperature, cetyl trimethyl-ammonium bromide (18.5 mg) and iodoethane (158 mg) were added. The reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 1 hour. A saturated aq. solution of ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate were added, the phases were separated and the inorganic one was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (0% to 50% ethyl acetate in heptane) to yield the title compound as a colourless liquid (90%), MS (ESI+): m/z=360.2 ([M+H]+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08765730B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e2607cb74fca481a9c8d5fac64151031 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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