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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1618924Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)-5-nitro-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1618924

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-nitroanilineHCID 67785—
ReactantNeopentylamineHCID 79882—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)-5-nitro-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazoleHCID 68656442—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-5-nitroaniline (10.22 g, 65.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) was dissolved in anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide (100 ml) and treated with neopentylamine (7.71 ml, 65.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv.). The mixture was heated at 120° C. for 2 days, cooled to ambient temperature and treated with acetic acid (25 ml), followed by addition of 0.65 M aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (121 ml, 79 mmol, 1.2 equiv.). After 20 minutes at ambient temperature, the mixture was neutralized to pH 7 with NaOH (1N aqueous) and diluted with water. The mixture was filtered and the solid was collected on top of filter and washed twice with water. The residue was purified via silica gel chromatography (EtOAc/Hexane gradient from 0 to 100%) to provide the titled compound: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) 9.02 (d, 1H, J=2.0 Hz), 8.40 (dd, 1H, J=9.1, 2.0 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J=9.1 Hz), 4.47 (s, 2H), 1.07 (s, 9H) ppm. LRMS m/z (M+H) 235.1 found, 235.3 required.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08772276B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-fa09cae564d743e298e89d1f1fb349cb
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07