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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1619720Generated: November 2, 2026

Cesium fluoride → 4'-Hydroxy-3'-pyridazin-4-ylbiphenyl-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1619720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium fluorideHCID 25953—
Reactant4-(Tributylstannyl)pyridazineHCID 6409733—
Reactant4'-Hydroxy-3'-iodobiphenyl-3-carbonitrileHCID 58042319—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4'-Hydroxy-3'-pyridazin-4-ylbiphenyl-3-carbonitrileHCID 13620088158.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4′-hydroxy-3′-iodobiphenyl-3-carbonitrile (Preparation 120, 715 mg, 2.23 mmol), 4-(tributylstannyl)pyridazine (904 mg, 2.45 mmol) and cesium fluoride (677 mg, 4.46 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) was degassed under nitrogen. Then tetrakistriphenylphosphinepalladium (0) (258 mg, 0.22 mmol) and copper (I) iodide (85 mg, 0.45 mmol) were added, the reaction mixture was further degassed and then heated at 60° C. for 4 hours. The cooled reaction mixture was quenched with 10% ammonia (0.88M) in water (10 mL), diluted with ethyl acetate (20 mL) and then the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. The resulting mixture was further diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% dichloromethane in ethyl acetate to give the title compound (355 mg, 55%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08772293B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-47badeadc1b24e4cb3e5ab2040ca939a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07