Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86762529 | HCID 86762529 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418332 | HCID 178418332 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 86762528 | HCID 86762528 | 84.2% |
Reaction Steps
Methylmagnesium chloride in THF (3 M, 2.65 L) was charged into a flame-dried 2-L reaction flask fitted with a mechanical stirrer, a thermocouple, a condenser, and a dropping funnel. The reaction flask was cooled with an external bath to about 15-20° C. 3,4-Dimethyl-2-methylene-pentenal (prepared as above) (834 g) was fed over about 2-3 hours to allow the exotherm temperature at about 30-35° C. After the feeding was completed, the reaction mass was aged for about 2 hours. GC analysis determined a conversion rate of about 95%. The reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of ice and acetic acid (500 g). The organic layer was separated and washed sequentially with brine (500 mL) and sodium carbonate (5%, 300 mL), and further fractional distilled to provide 4,5-dimethyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-ol (804 g) with a boiling point of 110° C. at 60 mmHg.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08772533B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7a0f9349431e4a769c537676a8d0c2a6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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