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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1621307Generated: November 3, 2026

3-Cyanopyridine → 5-(3-Pyridyl)tetrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1621307

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-CyanopyridineHCID 79—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-(3-Pyridyl)tetrazoleHCID 151091—

Reaction Steps

30 g (288 mmol) of 3-pyridinecarbonitrile, 28.1 g (432 mmol) of sodium azide (NaN3), and 23.1 g (432 mmol) of ammonium chloride were dissolved in 200 mL of DMF. The solution was reacted at 100° C. for 24 hours. Then, water was added to the obtained reactant. The resulting product was neutralized with hydrochloric acid and then filtered, obtaining 19.6 g (Y=46%) of a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08772632B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-3fd26abfc6144c1bb056282592639c8b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07