反应详情

温度

80 °C

tert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.; 13.31 g, 71.5 mmol), potassium iodide (2.37 g, 14.29 mmol), and potassium carbonate (11.85 g, 86 mmol) were sequentially added to a solution of 5-(1-bromoethyl)-2-fluoropyridine (14.58 g, 71.5 mmol) in acetonitrile (300 mL) at 25° C., and the resulting mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then partially concentrated in vacuo (final volume: about 80 mL), diluted with EtOAc (600 mL), and sequentially washed with 4:1 water:brine (2×600 mL) and brine (600 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatographic purification of the residue (silica gel, 0 to 100% EtOAc/Hexanes) furnished tert-butyl 4-(1-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)ethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (16.9 g, 73% yield over (2 steps) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.12 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (td, J=8.1, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.90 (dd, J=8.4, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 3.47 (q, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (t, J=4.8 Hz, 4H), 2.37-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.36 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.36 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (377 MHz, CDCl3) δ −70.50 (dd, J=8.0, 2.3 Hz, 1F). m/z (ESI, +ve) 310.3 (M+H)+.

1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was then partially concentrated in vacuo (final volume
2. additionabout 80 mL), diluted with EtOAc (600 mL)
3. washsequentially washed with 4:1 water
4. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
5. filtrationfiltered
6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
7. customChromatographic purification of the residue (silica gel, 0 to 100% EtOAc/Hexanes)