(3,4-Dinitrophenyl)(morpholino)methanone → 4-Morpholin-4-yl methyl-benzene-1,2-diamine
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([C:13]([N:15]2[CH2:20][CH2:19][O:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]2)=O)[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]=1[N+:10]([O-])=O)([O-])=O>C(O)C>[N:15]1([C:13]2[C:8]([CH3:7])=[C:9]([NH2:10])[C:4]([NH2:1])=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH2:16][CH2:17][O:18][CH2:19][CH2:20]1Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
4-(3,4-Dinitro-benzyl)-morρholine (0.800 Kg, 2.99 mol, 1.O wt), and ethanol (11.20 L, 14.0 vol) were charged to a suitable flask and stirred at 15 to 25° C. and a vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle was performed three times. 10% Palladium on carbon (10% Pd/C, 50% wet paste, 0.040 Kg, 0.05 wt wet weight) was slurried in ethanol (0.80 L, 1.O vol) and added to the reaction. The mixture was cooled to 10 to 2O° C. and a vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle was performed three times. A vacuum/hydrogen purge cycle was performed three times and the reaction was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere at 10 to 2O° C. Reaction completion was determined by 1H NMR analysis (d6-DMSO), typically 14 to 20 hours. A vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle was performed three times and the reaction mixture was filtered through glass microfibre paper under nitrogen. The filter-cake was washed with ethanol (3×0.80 L, 3×1.O vol) and the combined filtrate and washes were concentrated to dryness under vacuum at 35 to 45° C. to give 4-morpholin-4-yl-methyl-benzene-1,2-diamine (0.61 IKg 98.6%) as a brown solid.
Workup
- customa vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle
- additionadded to the reaction
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 10 to 2O° C
- customand a vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle
- customA vacuum/hydrogen purge cycle
- stirringthe reaction was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere at 10 to 2O° C
- customReaction completion
- customwas determined by 1H NMR analysis (d6-DMSO), typically 14 to 20 hours
- customA vacuum/nitrogen purge cycle
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through glass microfibre paper under nitrogen
- washThe filter-cake was washed with ethanol (3×0.80 L, 3×1.O vol)
- concentrationthe combined filtrate and washes were concentrated to dryness under vacuum at 35 to 45° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-db1133b026b74b80995bff909b6b3d44
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08778936B2
Reaction notes
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