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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1622557Generated: October 25, 2026

Citric Acid → 3-Bromopyridine-2-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1622557

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
Reactant3-bromo-2-(dibromomethyl)PyridineHCID 86072544—
SolventMorpholineHCID 8083—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Bromopyridine-2-carbaldehydeHCID 16414231—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-bromo-2-dibromomethyl-pyridine (10.0 g, 30.32 mmol) in morpholine (30.0 mL) was heated at 60° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to rt and diluted with EtOAc (200 mL) followed by adjustment to pH 4 by adding citric acid (40.0 g). The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography using silica (100-200 mesh) and 3% EtOAc in hexane as eluent to give 3-bromo-pyridine-2-carbaldehyde. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.75 (d, 1H), 8.03 (d, 1H), 7.32 (t, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08778941B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-b7e36e7bd7e14790ad776dd7d16178dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07