Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1622880Generated: November 1, 2026

2,2'-Bipyridine → 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1622880

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,2'-BipyridineHCID 1474—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantCyclopropylboronic acidHCID 2760897—
Reactant6-Fluoro-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridineHCID 24728891—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 6781625225.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (6.2 g, 45.55 mmol) in dry DCM (250 mL) is added cyclopropylboronic acid (7.82 g, 91.09 mmol), followed by cupric acetate (8.36 g, 45.55 mmol), sodium carbonate (9.65 g, 91.09 mmol) and 2,2′-bipyridine (7.11 g, 45.55 mmol). The resulting mixture is stirred and heated at 50° C. for 15 h. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and further cupric acetate (4.18 g, 22.77 mmol) and sodium carbonate (2.41 g, 22.77 mmol) are added, followed by cyclopropylboronic acid (1.96 g, 22.77 mmol). The mixture is stirred and heated at 50° C. for a further 15 h when further cupric acetate (1.5 g, 8.25 mmol) and cyclopropylboronic acid (1.49 g, 17.34 mmol) are added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 4 days and then poured onto sat. aq. NH4Cl, diluted with water and extracted with DCM. The organic layers are combined, washed with brine, dried (magnesium sulphate) and concentrated in vacuo to give a green oil, which is purified by column chromatography on silica, eluting with DCM, to give the title compound (2.03 g, 11.52 mmol). MS (m/z): 177 (M+1). Unreacted 6-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine is also recovered (3.012 g, 22.1 mmol). MS (m/z): 137 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08778946B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-935f7472c4dc4879a30bc5496ba51ebc
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07