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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1625735Generated: November 2, 2026

2-(Tributylstannyl)pyrazine → 1-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-4-chloro-3-(5-pyrazinyl-2-thienylmethyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1625735

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-(Tributylstannyl)pyrazineHCID 2737316—
Reactant1-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-(5bromo-2-thienylmethyl)-4-chlorobenzeneHCID 60041289—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product1-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-4-chloro-3-(5-pyrazinyl-2-thienylmethyl)benzeneHCID 6660742843.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

The above 1-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-(5-bromo-2-thienylmethyl)-4-chlorobenzene 71 (600 mg) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (11 ml). Added thereto were tri-n-butyl(pyrazinyl)tin 72 (720 mg), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (206 mg) and copper (I) iodide (51 mg), and the mixture was stirred under heating at 100° C. for 1.5 hours, under irradiation by a microwave (500 W). The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, the insoluble materials were filtered off, and the filtrate was washed with water. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=75:25-30:70), and crystallized from hexane-diethyl ether to give 1-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-4-chloro-3-(5-pyrazinyl-2-thienylmethyl)benzene 73 (263 mg) as pale yellow crystals. APCI-Mass m/Z 617/619 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785403B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-a4db62b77101495f8cca43467c6d42a9
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07