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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1626960Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)-5-nitro-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1626960

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-nitroanilineHCID 67785—
ReactantNeopentylamineHCID 79882—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)-5-nitro-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazoleHCID 68656442—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-5-nitroaniline (6, 10.22 g, 65.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) was dissolved in anhydrous DMSO (100 ml) and treated with neopentylamine (1-2) (7.71 ml, 65.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv.). The reaction mixture was heated at 120° C. for 2 days, cooled to room temperature and treated with acetic acid (25 ml), followed by addition of 2.0 M aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (121 ml, 79 mmol, 1.2 equiv.). LCMS showed product after the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 20 minutes. The mixture was then neutralized to pH=7 with NaOH (1N) and diluted with water which caused precipitation. The solid was collected on top of filter and washed twice with water. The crude solid was purified with normal phase silica gel chromatography (EtOAc/Hexane gradient from 0 to 100%) to yield 1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-5-nitro-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole (8). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3): 9.02 (d, 1H, J=2.0 Hz), 8.40 (dd, 1H, J=9.1, 2.0 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J=9.1 Hz), 4.47 (s, 2H), 1.07 (s, 9H) ppm. LRMS m/z (M+H) 235.1 found, 235.3 required.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785481B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-0e73dcc7eed042519c710fc741dffc77
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07