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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1627983Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Amino-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1627983

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Reactant2,5-DimethylanilineHCID 7259—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
Product4-Amino-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehydeHCID 5528469222.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

6.06 g (50.0 mmol) of 2,5-dimethylaniline are initially charged in 1000 ml of DMSO, 13.55 g (100.0 mmol) of copper(II) chloride are added and concentrated hydrochloric acid is then added slowly. The reaction mixture is heated at 90° C. for 3 h and then added to ice-water. After addition of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, the mixture is filtered and extracted repeatedly with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4 and freed from solvent under reduced pressure. The crude product is purified by column chromatography. (2.27 g, purity 75.0%, yield 22.8%, log P (pH 2.3)=1.34).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785692B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-ec3bafc94f814d3ebc3cd16ce5a90227
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07