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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1628467Generated: November 2, 2026

3-Amino-1-propanol → Methyl 2-[(3-hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1628467

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Amino-1-propanolHCID 9086—
ReactantMethyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 10751184—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductMethyl 2-[(3-hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 6873754774%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoate (100 g, 0.463 mol) in methanol (800 mL) and triethylamine (129 mL) was added 3-amino-1-propanol (52.2 g, 0.696 mol), and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 6 hr. The mixture was concentrated and the residue was diluted with aqueous saturated ammonium chloride, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 50% ethyl acetate/n-hexane mixture (short column). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a brown oil (86.6 g, 0.341 mol, 74%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785460B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-abdc8fc04136469ba61bd4b16fb12131
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07