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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1628535Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-4-methoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1628535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-chloroanilineHCID 610169—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
CatalystCopper iodideHCID 83717—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-Chloro-4-methoxyanilineHCID 40743241%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-bromo-2-chloro-aniline (25.0 g, 121 mmol), copper iodide (23.1 g, 121 mmol), and a solution of sodium methoxide in methanol (28%, 125 mL) was stirred for 1 h at 100° C. The reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of hydrochloric acid (6 M, 100 mL) and ice, and washed with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase was basified with aqueous sodium hydroxide (8 M) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracts was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtrated, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 30% ethyl acetate/n-hexane gradient mixture to give the title compound as a pale yellow oil (7.90 g, 50.1 mmol, 41%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785460B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-5162ac3db5174f008e476b2fe794d135
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07