Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1628787Generated: October 31, 2026

2,2'-Bipyridine → 8-Chloro-1-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]-5-(1-ethylpropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]benzimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1628787

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,2'-BipyridineHCID 1474—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant2-Bromo-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 2736237—
Reactant8-Chloro-5-(1-ethylpropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]benzimidazoleHCID 136047732—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product8-Chloro-1-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]-5-(1-ethylpropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]benzimidazoleHCID 57785926—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 8-chloro-5-(1-ethylpropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]benzimidazole (28.6 mg, 0.108 mmol), 2-bromo-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (56.3 mg, 0.217 mmol), copper (I) iodide (20.6 mg, 0.108 mmol), 2,2′-bipyridyl (33.9 mg, 0.217 mmol) and cesium carbonate (70.7 mg, 0.217 mmol) in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (1.0 mL) was stirred at 150° C. for 4 hrs. After cooling, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, the precipitate was filtered through a pad of celite. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate (×3). The combined organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (×1) and brine (×1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluting with a 0-15% ethyl acetate/n-hexane gradient mixture to give the title compound as a yellow amorphous (14.2 mg, 0.0320 mmol, 30%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08785460B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-489ffb785b304c7aac7fd830eb0835c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07