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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1630567Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonia → 2-(9-Methyl-1,2,3,4,5,10c-hexahydro-3a,6-diaza-cyclopenta[c]fluoren-6-yl)-1-pyridin-4-yl-ethylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1630567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 86677143HCID 86677143—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Product2-(9-Methyl-1,2,3,4,5,10c-hexahydro-3a,6-diaza-cyclopenta[c]fluoren-6-yl)-1-pyridin-4-yl-ethylamineHCID 7100764310.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

6-(2-Azido-2-pyridin-4-yl-ethyl)-9-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,10c-hexahydro-1H-3a,6-diaza-cyclopenta[c]fluorene (400 mg, 1.07 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol-water (10 mL:1 mL). Zinc dust (280 mg, 4.3 mmol) and ammonium chloride (228 mg, 4.3 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 h. After consumption of starting material, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite and filtrate was concentrated to obtain the residue. The residue was basified with aq ammonia and extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to obtain the crude product, which was purified by reverse phase chromatography to obtain 40 mg of 2-(9-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,10c-hexahydro-3a,6-diaza-cyclopenta[c]fluoren-6-yl)-1-pyridin-4-yl-ethylamine as the TFA salt. 1H NMR (CDCl3, freebase): δ (ppm): 8.58 (d, 2H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.23 (d, 2H), 7.1 (d, 1H), 4.9 (m, 1H), 4.42 (t, 1H), 4.13 (dd, 1H), 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.4 (m, 2H), 3.01 (m, 2H), 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.01 (m, 1H). Chiral HPLC separated the racemate into diastereomers II-4a-d.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08791132B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_07
ORD IDord-8f728bf081c04bd8b4051393b1dbc0be
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_07