Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Isoamyl Nitrite | HCID 8053 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 67025545 | HCID 67025545 | — |
| Catalyst | Cupric Chloride | HCID 24014 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 58297349 | HCID 58297349 | — |
Reaction Steps
14.8 g (45.631 mmol) of 2-amino-6-ethoxy-4-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile are initially charged in 830 ml of acetonitrile, 32.07 g (273.785 mmol) of isoamyl nitrite and 36.81 g (273.785 mmol) of copper(II) chloride are added and the mixture is stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours. 800 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid are added, and the reaction mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The residue is triturated with ethanol, and the solid is filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried under high vacuum. As the mother liquor still contains product, it is adsorbed onto 35 g of silica gel and purified on a silica gel column (mobile phase: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 2:1→1:1). This gives a total of 11.9 g (72% of theory) of the target compound.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US08791146B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-d5d8f339b58b402dbd11b02e5b121330 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
|---|