Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Beta-Alanine | HCID 239 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethyl orthoformate | HCID 9005 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium borohydride | HCID 4311764 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86762571 | HCID 86762571 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 66852357 | HCID 66852357 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a suspension of β-alanine (433 mg) in methanol (30 ml), sodium hydroxide (204 mg) was added. Then, trimethoxymethane (532 μl) was added to the mixture at 0° C. Further, a solution of (2E)-3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]but-2-enal (1.43 g) in a mixture of methanol (30 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes. To the mixture, sodium borohydride (221 mg) was added at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes. After adding 2 N hydrochloric acid (5.5 ml), the reaction mixture was concentrated. To the residue thus obtained, a mixed solvent of chloroform:methanol:aqueous ammonia=80:10:1 was added, followed by filtration. To the precipitate thus obtained, water was added and the mixture was centrifuged to give a precipitate. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol:aqueous ammonia=80:20:4). To a suspension of the purified product in dioxane (100 ml) and water (15 ml), a 4 mol/l hydrogen chloride-dioxane solution (0.9 ml) was added at 0° C. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was washed with diethyl ether and dried to give the title compound (1.16 g) having the following physical properties.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08791159B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0661c8ab41494c82af0017f65e0234fb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_07 |
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